Plan, Equip, Train, Exercise --- Know the Warning Signs --- Stay Informed, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Worker Safety and Health Resources for Hurricanes and Flood Cleanup and Recovery, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. -Developing a disaster response plan based on the most probably disaster threats -Talk down to people of any age A (component of disaster preparedness) -All based on the characteristics of the emergency (Ex: natural disasters and industrial accidents require people to evacuate) When you are finished, click the "Evaluate" button at the bottom of the page. & \text { Dec. 31, 2014 } \\ a lot of this is ongoing. *Categories of bioterrorism agents Category A- poses the greatest risk to the public, spreads easily, high mortality rates, high risk to national security due to high transmission rate, EBOLA, botulism, smallpox . -Second: Anyone who can wait 30-40 mins. *This is a very important stage because the effectiveness of the measures taken once the disaster strikes will depend largely on the community's preparedness and plans that are developed here, *Enduring the impact -Occurs as ALL involved agencies pull together to restore the economic and civic life of the community. -Collapse of local and regional health care access in disaster readiness should then be given the most resources to strengthen them. b- less threat, danger becasue easily avialable and easily reproduced, high morbidity rates, lower mortality rates, cholera . Emergency Preparedness | Other Quiz - Quizizz -People should remove clothing and be referred for decontamination, wear PPE, alert hazmat. How many different sets of five courses are possible? -Assessment of risk -(Psychological difficulty or maladaptive response is more likely to occur if all 5 elements are found in a single disaster) -Smallpox *Secondary If the manufacturer's claim is correct (i.e., =30\mu=30=30 seconds, =10\sigma=10=10 seconds), what is the probability that the average deviation from perfect accuracy would be 34 seconds or more? Schedule 16-hour shifts to allow for greater rest between shifts. 1.) endstream endobj startxref Your state and local emergency preparedness agencies will also be key resources to your organization for guidance and -Overreassure. *Field triage: When a mass casualty incident occurs, rapid assessment and treatment of the victims is the utmost priority. -Identifying the first responders in the community disaster plan -Includes measures taken to reduce the harmful effects of a disaster by attempting to limit its impact on human health, community function, and economic infrastructure. -Reconstruction/ rehabilitation to optimally restore the community Floods can be serious catastrophes, and they are one of the most common hazards in the United States. *Disaster response: -Collapse of local and regional health care access -The population threatened B. Identifying community vulnerabilities Question 3. your instructor will guide you through the following examples.\. The Disaster Plan is compliant with current federal guidelines for disaster planning (National Incident Management System). *Psychosocial services: meet the needs of both your residents and staff in the event of a disaster/emergency. Counseling is sometimes needed, and those affected begin looking ahead. Emergency & Disaster Preparedness NCLEX Flashcards | Quizlet Who has the primary responsibility for preparedness and response? These Emergency Preparedness and Response pages provide information on how to prepare and train for emergencies and the hazards to be aware of when an emergency occurs. -All nurses are a disaster preparedness nurse. Which of the following best describes the relationship between individual healthcare facilities and NIMS? . -Hazardous material involved -Recovery -ICS is the on-scene organization and management structure that may be followed in planned community events as well as disaster incidents- coordinated by NIMS -Design a bioterrorist response plan using the most probable biological agent in the local area Empareja las noticias que viste en la tele sobre varios problemas sociales. Drowning, heat illness and falls also pose hazards, as can encounters with insects, snakes and other wild species native to the impacted areas. -Integration of emergency response plans engaged throughout the life cycle of a disaster event, Emergency preparedness and disaster management (EPDM). -Third: Minor injuries, -Become trained volunteers Determine (a) the final pressure, (b) the change in the volume of the cylinder, and (c) the change in the enthalpy of the refrigerant-134a. -Increased need to provide mental health services "psychological first aid" for disaster victims and responders. -Ability to communicate ER info. OSHA is prepared to protect response and recover workers in areas impacted by hurricanes. This practice exam is not timed, and you may take it as many times as you wish. The manufacturer of a travel alarm clock claims that, on the average, its clocks deviate from perfect time by 30 seconds per month, with a standard deviation of 10 seconds. *Incident command systems (ICS): Assessment of Risk -Field triage -Divides the state and territories into 10 regions *Scope and magnitude of response To respond to the sample questions, first enter your first and last names in the boxes below (this information will not be recorded; it is strictly for purposes of identifying your results). -The length of time exposed to the dose 234 0 obj <>stream -Identifying what times of disaster response teams are in place. **Totality of destruction There are a range of heat illnesses and they can affect anyone, regardless of age or physical condition. -Personal responsibilities? Id of hazards: Touching contaminated clothing or objects, -Stay or go, the evaluating factors include the following: According to Reza et al, the number of people who have lost their lives in the 25 largest violent events of the 20th century number: Responsibility for securing the scene, preserving life and treating the wounded is the responsibility of: Which one of the following theories of disaster management informs organizational readiness and response in a disaster? -Disaster prevention: remove id's hazards, relocate those at risk,provide edu, institute sensors, develop community warning system. -Flexible *Bioterrorism agents: -Analysis of vulnerability On November 30, High Peaks Party Planners had a $34,000 balance in Accounts Receivable and a$3,000 credit balance in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts. An Emergency Plan provides the framework for the emergency preparedness program. A disaster may be caused by nature or have human origins. Determine the federal income tax that must be withheld for each employee. \hline \text { Dust Devil, Inc. } & 1,900 & \$ 81,700 \\ *"A nation's capacity to respond to these threats depends in part on the ability of healthcare professionals and public health officials to rapidly and effectively detect, manage, and communicate during an event resulting in mass casualties" (Harkness & Demarco, p. 381), *Terrorism-"any action intended to cause death or serious bodily harm to civilians or noncombatants with the purpose of intimidating a population or compelling a government or an international organization to do or abstain from doing any act" (Harkness & Demarco, 2015, p 409), *Phases of Disasters Importance cannot be underestimated. On his deathbed, Mr. Hooper says, "I look around me, and lo! This planning information can help you ensure that you are ready to evacuate in an orderly manner before rising waters impact your business or residence, or your evacuation routes. The Preparedness page provides information on making an evacuation plan, emergency supply kits, and flood watches and warnings. %%EOF Shapes public sympathy by the amount and type of coverage, b. Problem-solves obstacles encountered in the delivery of relief, d. Attempts to assign blame related to the cause of the disaster or for failures in response. Preparing before an emergency incident plays a vital role in ensuring that employers and workers have the necessary equipment, know where to go, and know how to keep themselves safe when an emergency occurs. -Give people things to do -The current and predicted weather conditions *PTSD is common during the aftermath of disasters and can affect both caregivers and victims. Disaster Management Flashcards | Quizlet Quiz 4- Disaster Preparedness Flashcards | Quizlet -Figure 23-8, p. 519 XsP J,{E2sr\`^9ND+/|W:~Z+\Cc+ kcyMv>Q e~G86Np0.xk.XH7|dwwgcBOKX?c%VL]P=2[0bU&YDk|rLE o:l$FU{ F#5je:kt,}ASmMEMFNL_vgjoVS:|LNB:nffWr]-Yel0#,8 x rm. Bioterrorism Incidents: ATI, p. 67 *Disaster response, or emergency management, is the organization of activities used to address the event. -Any action intended to cause death or serious injury to civilians. c. Encourage counseling upon deactivation of the emergency response plan. Questions to ask: going close to open flames touching metal objects driving vehicles using a phone, Which item is important to include in a disaster preparedness kit? One part of this EOP describes a process in which all employees report for instruction when a disaster code is activated. Do they have the means storage/distribution at disaster site? The pages provide information for employers and workers across industries, and for workers who will be responding to the emergency. (Ex: FEMA, CDC, US Dept. -Identification of hazards Emergency plan, policies and procedures, communication plan, training and testing program. -Communication during a disaster -> Be avail to answer questions, ok to say IDK A family emergency plan is the best way to prepare you and your loved ones for a natural disaster or terrorist act. **Estimating the length of time for recovery of community services A disaster may be caused by nature or have human origins c. A disaster always receives widespread media coverage. -Rehabilitation of survivors -State, county, tribal, municipal agencies work independently from fed. *Focuses primarily on emergency relief: a. -Direct contact (subcutaneous anthrax) Let z=G(u,v),u=(t,s)z=G(u, v), u=\varphi(t, s)z=G(u,v),u=(t,s), and v=(s)v=\psi(s)v=(s). The fact that eating behavior, sexual behavior, and the experience of emotion all rely on interactions between biological and environmental determinants provides evidence for which of the texts organizing themes? -Population density -Result from circumstantial factors: road conditions, human error, physical plant deterioration -yellow (urgent-stable but may deteriorate) Then, make a family emergency plan and practice it with your family. 67 categories of bioterrorism agents . D (Component of disaster recovery), Chapter 14 community nursing: disaster manage, Module 6: Home Safety & the Aging Adult: Elde, Ch. -Physical injuries are more acute than radioactive contamination 4.) -**Honeymoon: affected individuals begin to bond and relive their experiences Decontamination tent. This is a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society at any scale due to hazardous events interacting with conditions of exposure, vulnerability, and capacity, leading to one or more of the following: human, material, economic and environmental losses and impacts. -If the er is deemed of significant magnitude that overcomes community (local and state) efforts then Secretary of Homeland Security will initiate the NRF to release resources to local jurisdictions, Adverse health effects after any kind of disaster (Epidemiologic Analysis Report. hbbd``b`Z $[@5`qA+k% gAiH 2xx!b``$( hbbd``b`Z$C`{ M@BHp 4P aR $1&F YFO0 #: Good luck! *All response begins at the local level, where the disaster management plan is implemented and responders are deployed. *Primary prevention is focus: prepare the population for a disaster -Teach proper hygiene 4. recovery Preparing before an emergency incident plays a vital role in ensuring that employers and workers have the necessary equipment, know where to go, and know how to keep themselves safe when an emergency occurs. participate in community disaster exercises, assist in development of the disaster management plan, preidentify vulnerable populations -Effort to prevent identified risks from causing a disaster The American Nurses Foundation is a separate charitable organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. -Mitigation (Prevention) Crowded and cramped conditions for living and working. In these situations, OSHA goals include ensuring that workers receive appropriate training and protective equipment. EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS QUIZ ANSWERS 1. -nonstructural mitigation: disaster training for healthcare personnel, establishment of emergency evacuation regulations, land use planning, legislation, and insurance *Also the healing phase: reconstruction or rehabilitation optimally restores the community to predisaster conditions (secondary and tertiary prevention: may taken days, months, years, depending on the nature of the disaster, the response of the community, and the extent of the damages). -Don't assume "it won't happen here." -Saving lives, providing first aid, minimizing and restoring damaged systems, and providing care and basic life requirements to victims. -Types and combination of hazards are unique to a community.. -Disillusionment: responders can experience depression and exhaustion. 22 & 23- Common Child and Adolescent Ment, Quiz 4- Case Management and Home Healthcare, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Medical Assisting: Administrative and Clinical Procedures, Kathryn A Booth, Leesa Whicker, Terri D Wyman, Biological Macromolecules (Scientific Compone. 3.) Vulnerability. -Evaluating the effectiveness and timeliness of the bioterrorism plan Terrorist attacks ATI, p. 68 Provide water and healthy snacks for energy throughout the event. 3. keeping an emergency kit somewhere easily accessible. Pre-impact..all steps that can be taken before the disaster occurs -Framework that guides how the nation conducts all hazards incident response. -community engagement is key to this process. *Risk assessment: -Most effective when used as a precautionary measure -Foundation for EB disaster response **Vulnerability analysis predicts who will be affected the most and identifies community resources that are available for a response. From a global perspective, prevention and treatment of injuries in a mass casualty disaster is a leading PH prioritythis is a globalized, standardized triage system with well-defined categories and instructions. -Screening the population for exposure, assessing rates of infection, and administering vaccines as available Emergency Preparedness and Response. d. A disaster may have a known and gradual onset, c. Destruction of a population"s homeland, d. Sustained public attention during the recovery phase, b. violent events such as child abuse, domestic abuse, crime, c. psychopathology that triggers a crisis i.e. -Primarypreparation with bioterrorism drills, vaccines, and ensuring availability of antibiotics for exposures prophylaxis; bioterrorism planning (design a plan, identify the chain of command, set up protocols) ->Document pop changes regularly to help keep disaster plans up to date wh @P@: 1+ Sgot?cDT~{,c`|G'qCX48BS n(_3{yIbnvcI4tazY${]\Omt7Nc?KfiHMf.+'m^w} %IN#4n6YQ"]y}k(AI>Mt~>_v/-e1)]Ed>%S`%j0,~:JXzZ>.GS/84~UcLp_fJl~y''"5|J7X(^/y4kRJN}= _& =N@ 0UXZZv;D-Dv^yf -TertiaryRehabilitation of survivors; monitoring medication regimens and referrals Role of the nurse in disaster preparedness: 1.) \text { Gale Co. } & 850 & 68,000 \\ Facilities need to be able to work within the NIMS disaster response structure. 1. *Future planning is enhanced by analyzing specific aspects of the plan and assessing the effectiveness of the plan in action A. &\text { Market Price per Share, }\\ Engineers from a consumer magazine purchase 40 of the clocks and find that the average clock in the sample deviated from perfect accuracy by 34 seconds in one month. -Continuing death, chronic illness and /or disability Find expressions for z/t\partial z / \partial tz/t and z/s\partial z / \partial sz/s. -Providing and coordinating care in shelters -The amount or dose of radiation absorbed -Crisis standards of care: enable the health care operations necessary to allocate scarce resources to save as many lives as possible -Make sure immunization records are current -Is the endemic occurring at an unusual time? -Bioterrorism planning *How much the impact affects community members depends on: population density; extent of damage; preparedness of community; extent of community resiliency; response to the consequences of the damage, and the organization of the emergency response teams, *Facing the consequences of the disaster's impact An emergency or disaster is an event that can affect a facility internally as well as a community or geographic area. -Immediate identification of disaster problems and the implementation of measures to treat and prevent their recurrence or complications -Impact enviro. A disaster may be domestic or international b. -Probablity of adverse health effects d/t a specific disaster can be calculated. 209 0 obj <> endobj 3. response The other answers are components of different phases of disaster management. OSHA provides comprehensive worker safety and health resources for protecting workers from many different hazards associated with storm response and recovery. DustDevil,Inc.GaleCo.WhirlwindCo.MarketPriceperShare,Dec.31,2014$407542. govt? -The time span involved -Identifying populations at risk -is there a potential delivery system within the community? *The warning signs or predictions of disaster that might take place before the disaster 20 seconds. -Structured, flexible framework that guides the response to disasters at all levels of governments, private companies, and nongovernmental organizations -Reassure your clients by giving them accurate information *Primary prevention: Bioterrorism planning: A framework with the goal of prevention as it relates to public health. -TERTIARY PREVENTION. *Communication during a disaster -PH nurses as first responders This process addresses, in part, The Joint Commission's requirement for six key elements of an EOP. Chapter 14 community nursing: disaster manage, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Timothy D. Wilson. -"Risk communication" 1.) Journalize sales, collections, write-offs of uncollectibles, and uncollectible-accounts expense by the allowance method during December. -Submit a plan to improve responses in the future. -Creating ongoing assessment and surveillance reports \hline \text { Dust Devil, Inc. } & \$ 40 \\ Key is to set ppe on quickly, -Used for short duration incidents, when moving would result in a greater hazard or it is impractical to evacuate, -Occurs when there is potential for massive explosions and fire as well as for long-duration events. Consider an example of an EOP. -black (expectant/dead) *Preparedness=Proactiveness This page is designed to help businesses and their workers prepare for floods, and to provide information about hazards that workers may face during and after a flood event. 31, 2014, was as follows: MarketPriceperShare,Dec.31,2014DustDevil,Inc.$40GaleCo.75WhirlwindCo.42\begin{array}{lc} ---when all 5 are present, increased risk for psychological impact -Tertiary prevention when involving efforts to lessen the impact of a disaster. \end{array} Your text references an online component of the NRF resources center that contains supplemental materials: http://www.fema.gov/national-response-framework a. answer choices. -Performing triage and directing those affected -Beware of donating $ and supplies: are they reputable, beware of who you are donating to. Role of the nurse in dealing with terrorism: -Help people cope with the aftermath Organize disaster drills. Planning process focused on avoiding or improving the risks and hazards resulting from the impact of a disaster in order to optimize population health and safety. -Might cause public panic and social disruption, and require special action for public health preparedness -Identifying the community disaster plan -Extent of community resiliency *Evaluation of disaster: Talk to your family about why you need to be prepared for disasters. -Levels of disaster and agency involvement. Who has the primary responsibility to coordinate relieft efforts, asking for help from other states and fed. *Disaster planning: c- emerging pathogens, easy to produce, high morbidity and mortality rates, *Delivery mechanisms All disaster responses begin at the local level-all communities must be prepared for emergencies. The following sample questions are similar to those on the examination but do not represent the full range of content or levels of difficulty. As part of the plan for safety and security, the EOP should describe: How hazardous materials and wastes will be managed in a disaster. Counsel those who have suffered trauma and bereavement, c. Control rumors, provide accurate information, d. Provide security; prevent looting, protect person and property, a. Hobfoll"s theory of Conservation of Resources, b. -organizes emergency response in 5 areas: command, planning, operations, logistics, and finance and administration \text { Whirlwind Co. } & 2,850 & 114,000 \\ A new browser window will open, displaying your results, which you may print, if you wish. *Different agencies, governmental and nongovernmental, are responsible for different levels of disaster response. Levels of Prevention in Disaster Management, *Primary -Earthquakes, extreme heat, floods, tornados, hurricanes, landslides, tsunamis, volcano eruptions, wildfires, winter weather in NE -Includes both individuals and families in the community OSHA's Wildfire page provides information on evacuation plans, safety zones around buildings, and equipment to have on hand in case a wildfire occurs. What are some human diseases caused by viruses? What other location, besides your home, should you store an emergency kit? -Where people in a hospital or residential facility may be moved to another floor or area within the facility may occur. -all existing and potentially dangerous situations before disasters occur first step in planning for an effective response. Box 24-2, p. 537: Bioterrorism and response networks: Networks that support training and response preparedness, *Primary OSHA's role is to assure the safety and health of America's workers. -Ex: Small bush fire, Car accident. 42 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<2DA199A5685B962D526012AC60B61BDA><7BB4BE01165DBE4EAF93555259F9B04A>]/Index[28 39]/Info 27 0 R/Length 80/Prev 116243/Root 29 0 R/Size 67/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream DISASTER RISK REDUCTION MANAGEMENT QUIZ - Quizizz -Immediate implementation of infection control and containment measures, including decontamination, environmental disinfection, protective equipment, community education/notification, and quarantines -Don't just show up! *Recovery is the stabilization of the community and the return of the disaster area to its previous status. -This framework involves the entire community and is adaptable to every situation.
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